Unveiling the Human Aspect of Cybersecurity: A Holistic Examination of Employee Behavior and Its Significance in Safeguarding Organizational Security within the Context of Bangladesh

Human Aspect of Cybersecurity.

Abstract

This research delves into the critical role of the human factor in cybersecurity and its impact on organizational security within the specific context of Bangladesh. As cyber threats continue to evolve in complexity and sophistication, understanding and addressing the human element in cybersecurity have become paramount for safeguarding organizational assets and sensitive information. This study adopts a comprehensive and multifaceted approach to explore employee behavior, awareness, and practices concerning cybersecurity within various organizations in Bangladesh. The research methodology combines qualitative and quantitative techniques, encompassing surveys, interviews, and data analysis. Employees from diverse industries and sectors in Bangladesh are surveyed to gain insights into their cybersecurity knowledge, behaviors, and perceptions. In-depth interviews with key personnel further enrich the understanding of the human factors influencing cybersecurity practices within these organizations. Findings reveal that employee behavior plays a pivotal role in shaping the security landscape of organizations. While some employees demonstrate exemplary cybersecurity awareness and adherence to best practices, others exhibit risky behaviors, such as clicking on suspicious links or sharing sensitive information unintentionally. The research identifies common factors influencing employee behaviors, including lack of cybersecurity training, limited awareness of potential threats, and varying organizational cultures regarding security practices. Furthermore, the study sheds light on the significance of cybersecurity training and awareness programs tailored to the unique needs of employees in Bangladesh. It underscores the importance of fostering a cybersecurity-conscious culture within organizations to mitigate risks posed by human errors and malicious activities.